Government Removes Barriers To Retrofitting Historic Homes

Homeowners who want to upgrade the energy efficiency of historic homes will find the process easier after the government published new plans. 

In a press release, the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities gave details of the plans, which will allow low carbon heating improvements to be made to older homes of architectural interest.

Listed building restoration projects are carefully regulated to protect the heritage of the nation, and avoid unsightly or inappropriate changes being made that would damage the original character of the building and its surroundings. 

However, owners of properties built before 1919 often have to pay higher energy costs due to the lack of modern energy efficiency measures in their homes. Gaining planning permission to make changes such as installing double glazing, solar panels, or ground source heat pumps can be a slow and difficult process.  

Even if planning permission is granted, it may be necessary to use specific materials that are costly to source and require specially trained contractors to install. As well as relaxing planning rules, the new plans will address skills shortages in the heritage building sector. 

The changes will cover listed buildings and also those that fall within conservation zones, which makes up around 10% of the UK’s overall housing stock. Obtaining permission to retrofit energy efficiency measures will be easier, and the means to carry them out will be more accessible.

Minister for Housing and Communities Baroness Penn said:  “Our historic homes are the jewel in the crown of this country’s heritage and must be protected. ”

“This review will ensure they are preserved for future generations to enjoy, while also improve the lives of those who live in them by reducing their energy costs, supporting us in our shared goal to reach Net Zero by 2050.” 

Minister for Arts & Heritage Lord Parkinson of Whitley Bay said: “People who own and live in historic homes are their custodians, and want to take responsible action to protect them for the benefit of generations to come.”

“That isn’t always as straightforward as it should be, so this review has looked at how we can make it easier, while continuing to protect our historic environment.”

The government also intends to make information available that is transparent and easily accessible to all, so that historic building owners understand their rights and responsibilities. 

Duncan Wilson, Chief Executive of Historic England, said: “Historic England welcomes this Energy Efficiency Review and the positive actions it highlights. Historic buildings can and must accommodate change if they are to play a crucial role in helping the UK to transition to Net Zero.”

He added: “This review demonstrates that heritage needn’t be a barrier and identifies opportunities to unlock the potential of historic buildings in England to contribute to meeting our Net Zero target.” 

Historic England is currently training its staff in energy efficiency awareness, and how to support the owners of historic buildings to make upgrades without damaging the unique qualities of the building.